التجارة الخارجية للعراق بين ضرورات التنويع الاقتصادي وتحديات الانضمام الى (WTO)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Redesigning the WTO
Redesigning the WTO for the 21 Century November 9, 2009 The Program in International Finance and Economic Policy (IFEP) at the School of International and Public Affairs (SIPA), in conjunction with Columbia University’s Asia‐Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Study Center, presented a panel discussion about the present and future of the World Trade Organization (WTO). Debra Steger, Professo...
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Despite widespread belief that membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO) improves the quality of governance, there is no convincing empirical evidence. Here, we investigate whether WTO membership has a causal effect on firm-level reports of political corruption using a nonparametric partial identification approach to bound the average treatment effect (ATE). We also analyze conditional A...
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In this Essay, I would like to focus simply on some key points which I believe are central to the WTO’s present, and also to its future. This Essay begins by discussing the importance of the rule of law to the WTOs work. Part II talks about changes that have come with an expanding membership. Part III concludes with a review of recent events and an optimistic outlook for the WTO.
متن کاملThe WTO Trade Effect
This paper proposes to reexamine the GATT/WTO membership effect on bilateral trade flows, using nonparametric methods including pair-matching, permutation tests, and a Rosenbaum (2002) sensitivity analysis. Taken together in a coherent manner, these methods provide an estimation framework that is robust to misspecification biases, allows general forms of heterogeneous treatment effects, and add...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2227-703X,2518-5764
DOI: 10.33095/jeas.v22i88.563